Source: Official Report, House of Commons General Committee (Draft Child Trust Funds (Amendment No. 3) Regulations), 20 July 2010
5.09 pm
Mr David Blunkett (Sheffield, Brightside and Hillsborough) (Lab): It was said earlier that I had campaigned vigorously for the development of the child trust fund. I was indeed responsible for initiating research by the Department of Education and Employment between 1997 and 2001, and encouraging my right hon. Friend the former Prime Minister to take up the cause of the child trust fund when he was Chancellor of the Exchequer. I did so for three reasons.
First, the country’s greatest long-term challenge is the asset divide, which is growing by the day. In London and the south-eastern part of the country, the assets held by domestic owners include the value of houses that are, for many, passed on from grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts, which is equivalent to winning the lottery. In many other parts of the country, there is greater take-up of rented accommodation, so ownership values are much lower, and the asset values passed on are lower. It will be a matter of regret in years to come that the divide is still growing, because it affects not only the individual’s financial well-being but, as research has unequivocally proved, the individual’s contribution to society.
Secondly, people who have an asset and, therefore, a stake in society, contribute more not only to society and to their own financial well-being but to reciprocity and mutuality—including people being more interested in education and fostering their children’s interest in it and in voting and participation in what is now being called the big society. There is a major spin-off, and there will be a major reversal from that spin-off if we cut the contribution to future asset accumulation.
Thirdly, we all agree that there is a savings gap; the ratio in 2008 may have been neutral. Many, on all sides of politics, thought that we needed to do something to encourage savings. Nothing could be more radical than ensuring that every child had a savings fund from the moment they were born, so that they could inherit a trust fund at the age of 18, up to an average of £10,000, and could take it forward into their adult lives.
I have a threefold criticism of what we did. First, we did not campaign hard enough to explain what we were doing and why. Secondly, we did not put enough into the trust funds to demonstrate the change in capital asset that would be held until the child reached adulthood at the age of 18. Thirdly, although I argued vehemently with the Treasury that funds should be ring-fenced, they would have none of it. I believed that they should have been ring-fenced so that they could be used only in the initial stages of adulthood for particular long-term gains, such as making a contribution towards starting a home, paying university fees or setting up in self-employment or similar work.
Continue reading "Speech in House of Commons committee on the end of the Child Trust Fund" »
